Russian Armored Personnel Carrier BTR-60PA Weapons & Ammunition Types
12.7-mm DShK MG
- APDS
- API
- API-T
- HE-T
- HEI
- I-T
Description:
Crew: 2
Troop Capacity: 12
Combat Weight (mt): 10.1
Chassis Length Overall (m): 7.22
Height Overall (m): 2.06
Width Overall (m): 2.82
Ground Pressure (kg/cm2): INA
Drive Formula: 8 x 8
Automotive Performance:
Engine Type: 2 x 180-hp Gasoline
Cruising Range (km): 500
Speed (km/h):
Max Road: 80
Max Off-Road: 60
Average Cross-Country: INA
Max Swim: 10
Fording Depths (m): Amphibious
ARMAMENT
Main Armament:
Caliber, Type, Name: 12.7-mm (12.7 x 108) heavy MG, DShK
Rate of Fire (rd/min): 80-100 (practical)
Loader Type: Belt feed
Ready/Stowed Rounds: INA
Elevation (): -10/+80
Fire on Move: Yes
Auxiliary Weapons:
Caliber, Type, Name: 2 x 7.62-mm machinegun PKT
Mount Type: Vehicle top
Maximum Aimed Range (m): 1,500
Max Effective Range (m):
Day: 1,000
Night: N/A
Fire on Move: Yes
Rate of Fire (rd/min): 250 practical / 650 cyclic, in 2-10 rd bursts
VARIANTS
A variety of armament variants for the vehicle were used, including single 7.62-mm PKT MG, or 12.7-mm MG, or no MG.
Artillery command and reconnaissance vehicles. ACRV 1V18 is a command and observation vehicle (COP). ACRV 1V19 is a fire direction center (FDC).
BTR-60PB: The most widely fielded variant has a one- man turret, a 14.5-mm KPV-T MG, a coaxial 7.62-mm MG and day/night sights.
BTR-60PBK: Company commander variant with 3 additional radios
BTR-60 PU: Armored command vehicle (ACV) variant with a 10-m mast radio antenna and front-to-rear rail antenna for mobile use
BTR-60 PU-12/ -12M: Air defense associated ACV and its upgrade
BTR-60 R-975: Forward air controller turreted variant.
MTP-2: Armored recovery vehicle
R-145BM: ACV with R-111, R-123, and R-130M radios and the distinctive Clothesline antenna
This vehicle is a roofed variant of the BTR-60P open-hatch armored carrier. It is widely fielded in original and modified form. The APC has a topmounted 12.7-mm MG forward of rectangular gunner's hatch. Where an additional two 7.62-mm MGs are mounted, they are right and left of the hatch. Because of space restriction, no more than one or two gunners can fit in the opening.
A notable vulnerability is that passengers have to exit the vehicle through top hatches, which makes them vulnerable to fires. Also, gunners must be at least shoulder high out of the vehicle to operate the weapons.
MAIN ARMAMENT AMMUNITION
Caliber, Type, Name:
12.7-mm, APDS Chinese, Type 54
Maximum Aimed Range (m): 1,500
Max Effective Range (m):
Day: 1,500 vehicles
Night: N/A
Tactical AA Range: 1,600
Armor Penetration (mm): INA
12.7-mm, API/API-T Type 54
Maximum Aimed Range (m): 1,500
Max Effective Range (m):
Day: 1,500 unarmored ground / 800 armored
Night: N/A
Tactical AA Range: 1,000
Armor Penetration (mm): INA
Other Ammunition Types: Incendiary-T, HE-T Type MDZ, HEI
Type ZP, Russian Duplex, Russian Duplex-T
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